Monday, October 31, 2016

similar measure words


双、对、副
shuāng
pairs of…
shoes, gloves, chopsticks
六双鞋; 一双手套; 一双筷子
duì
matched pairs of...
couples, vase
一对夫妇; 一对花瓶
fù (fu)
objects which come in pairs (gloves, etc.) also for spectacles, a pack of cards, mahjong
一副手套;一副象棋,一副麻将;一副望远镜,一副眼镜


 支、根、条
zhī
music; team
一支曲子; 一支球队
gēn
sth. thin and flexible
hairs, threads, strings                           
两根头发; 一根线; 三根绳
tiáo
sth. narrow, long and twisty, lower part wearing
fish, dogs, rivers, trousers, skirts, boats
一条鱼; 三条狗; 两条裤子,裙子; 一条船

and
zhī
animals, one of a pair
chickens, shoe
三只鸡 一只鞋
zhī
 brancheslong stiff, straight, twig-like objects
 一枝梅
Pens
钢笔


and

trees, plants         
pine-tree, roses
三棵松树; 一棵玫瑰
pebbly, kernely, small-and-round things
一颗石头,一颗巧克力,一颗心,一颗牙