Showing posts with label Chinese Characters. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chinese Characters. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 15, 2015

Radical礻shì:示字旁儿(shìzìpángér) or 示补儿(shìbǔér) -- ancestor, veneration, or spirit

The character  looks like an altar or offering table, the top stroke depicting the offered goods, meaning ancestor, veneration, or spirit.  Transformed from 示, 礻is used as a radical, which always appears in the left half of characters. For example,  "spirit" has radical  plus  shēn as a phonetic marker. Similarly, 祖 "ancestor" on the other hand has radical  plus , a pictograph of a stand with shelves for offerings to ancestors. Here are more examples, 







Radical map

Sunday, April 12, 2015

Radical衤yī:衣字旁儿(yīzìpángér) -- clothes


Radical衤yī is called 衣字旁儿(yīzìpángér) or 衣补儿(yībǔr) in Chinese, which means clothes. You can find it in lots of characters relating to clothing. For example, 衬衫 (chènshān, shirts), 裤子(kùzi, pants), and 裙子(qúnzi, dress/skirts).



Please find the characters with 衤yī:衣字旁儿(yīzìpángér) and tell the meaning of them.
1) 他的袜子破了,要补一补。
       Tā de wàzi pòle, yào bǔ yī bǔ.


2) 这件衬衫的袖子有点儿长。
        Zhè jiàn chènshān de xiùzi yǒudiǎnr cháng.


3) 他买了棉袄和被子。
       Tā mǎile mián'ǎo hé bèizi.


4) 她的浴袍是白色的。
       Tā de yù páo shì báisè de.



Download the Radical map.

Wednesday, March 11, 2015

形声字


Words
Pinyin
English
Radical
Sound componet
1
蚂蚁
Mǎyǐ
Ant
2
蟑螂
zhāngláng
Cockroach
3
蜘蛛
zhīzhū
Spider
4
蝴蝶
húdié
Butterfly
5
蝙蝠
biānfú
Bat
6
蜜蜂
mìfēng
Bee
7
鲸鱼
jīngyú
Whale
8
鲨鱼
shāyú
Shark
9
鲤鱼
lǐyú
Carp
10
鳝鱼
shàn yú
Eel
11
鳗鱼
mányú
Eel
12
公鸡
gōngjī
Roster
13
鸭子
yāzi
Duck
14
老鹰
lǎoyīng
Eagle
15
乌鸦
wūyā
Crow
16
māo
Cat
17
gǒu
Dog
18
zhū
Pig
19
hóu
Monkey
20
狐狸
húlí
Fox